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In
some translations of the Bible, this command is stated
Thou shall not kill. This is the best translation. Some Christians
use the word "murder" to justify killing in other forms, by saying murder is
done out of hatred, while some killing is done when motivated by love (ex:
defending one's family or children). Jesus commanded us to love our enemies
(Matthew 5:43-48) and that it his job to avenge wrongs done to us (Romans
12:19-21). We can't obey these two commands given by Jesus if we interpret
this commandment to justify wars and the death penalty. Any purposely taking
of a human life is murder.
VII. You shall not commit
adultery. (Exodus 20:14)
There's more to this law than simply cheating on your
spouse. Adultery is unfaithfulness to your spouse. Whether or not a sexual
act is committed is irrelevant. Seeking after an intimate relationship with
another person other than your spouse is adultery. If it's in your mind then
it's in your heart and the sin has been committed.
VIII. You shall not steal.
(Exodus 20:15)
Simply put, stealing is taking something owned by
another person without their permission. Examples of stealing include:
robbery, identity theft, plagiarism, and copyright violations.
IX. You shall not give
false witness against your neighbor. (Exodus 20:16)
A false witness is someone who claims to know something
they don't. Whether in a court of law or the form of gossip, this is saying
something known to be untrue about another person.
X. You shall not covet
your neighbor's house . . . (Exodus 20:17)
This verse goes on to explain this law covers not only
the household and family but all possessions of a neighbor. We're not to
want what our neighbor has just to "keep up with the Jones". We should be
thankful for the provisions God has granted us and not make idols out of
earthly possessions (see II). | 
